Singapore Private Fund Market Overview

Amid growing global complexity and instability, China enacted the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law (AFSL) in 2021, providing a legal framework for countering undue foreign sanctions. Following four years of deliberation, the State Council introduced the Regulations on the Implementation of the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law (New Regulations) on 23 March 2025, refining operational rules and strengthening enforceability. This article provides a practical analysis of the key aspects of the New Regulations from the perspective of financial institutions’ business operations, which are notable for financial institutions’ reference.Dispute Resolution and Litigation-Financial Disputes, Financial Institutions

Whether training AI models with copyrighted materials constitutes copyright infringement is a heavily debated and litigated topic in China and around the world. In this article, we examine the matter with a step-by-step breakdown of the technical process for training AI models and reveal that copyrighted works may be stored only briefly in the memory of computing devices. Additionally, we discuss how AI model training temporarily uses stored copyrighted works for “understanding” and “extracting” concepts and ideas, rather than retaining particular expressions for “independent economic value,” and what this means under copyright laws. The article primarily focuses on Chinese law, while also briefly mentioning U.S. and EU laws.intellectual property-trademarks and copyright-intellectual property dispute resolution, artificial intelligence

On March 18, 2025, the renowned legal know-how provider Practical Law under Thomson Reuters published the updated version of “AI-Generated Content and Copyright (China)” (2025 Note).